MEANING
|
TIME REFERENCE
| |
PRESENT / FUTURE
|
PAST
| |
Ability
|
can
|
could
|
was / were able to
| ||
managed to
| ||
Possibility
|
may, might, could
|
would/might/could + have + pp (didn't actually happen)
|
may/might/could + have + pp (don't know whether it happened or not)
| ||
Probability
|
will
|
---
|
Certainty
|
must, can't
|
must / can't + have + pp
|
Obligation
|
must, have to
|
had to
|
Necessity
|
have to, need to, need
|
had to / didn't have to
|
didn't need to
| ||
needn't have + pp
| ||
Advice
|
should, ought to, had better
|
should /ought to + have + pp (regret)
|
Requests
|
can, could
|
---
|
Would you mind + -ing ...?
| ||
Permission
|
can, could, may
|
---
|
Do you mind if I ...?
| ||
Offers
|
Shall I ...?
|
---
|
Suggestions
|
Shall we ...?
|
---
|
Let's + V
| ||
How about + -ing ...?
| ||
Why don't we ...?
|
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=3401
http://actvenglish.blogspot.com.es/2012/06/modal-verbs-exercises-can-must-have-to.html
http://www.agendaweb.org/verbs/modals-exercises.html
http://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/esl-mixed-modals1.html
http://www.gingersoftware.com/grammarbook/verbs/modal-verbs/
http://www.englishpage.com/modals/interactivemodal1.htm
http://www.englishpage.com/modals/interactivemodal2.htm
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